The Basics About Kidney Cancer

kidney cancer is one of the cancers that are not very common. This compromise only about 2% of cancers are diagnosed annually. There are several types of cancers that are known to affect bubrege.Najčešće occurring types of kidney cancer is a form of renal cell carcinoma, also known as renal adenocarcinoma or hypernephroma kidney. It is believed that a compromise 9 of 10 cases of kidney cancer. Other types of kidney cancer are transitional cell carcinoma, sarcoma, kidney and Wilms tumor. Wilms' tumor may be common for children with kidney cancer. Like most cancers, when kidney cancer becomes malignant, metastasizes to nearby lymph nodes and other body parts.

the exact risk factors that predispose individuals to cancer of the kidney is not fully known. However, several factors are considered. One is smoking. Smoking is considered to increase the risk of acquiring cancer due to toxic substances such as tar and nicotine. Obesity is another factor to watch it because it can cause an increase in blood pressure of individuals. This increase will result in damage to the kidneys because the kidneys are the ones that filter waste products directly to the blood. Genetics may also be a factor and that exposure to carcinogens. People with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) syndrome can also increase the risk for kidney cancer. VHL is a type of genetic disorder that causes tumors to grow on different parts of the body. Any smoker is at risk for developing kidney cancer or not, it is important that he or she should stop smoking because smoking is associated with many diseases. And the same holds true for obesity, which is why maintaining a healthy weight is very important.

There are no definite signs and symptoms of kidney cancer, and unfortunately, in most cases of kidney cancer are diagnosed in later stages of the disease. There are times when they can also be detected early, but mostly random osnovi.Zajedničke signs and symptoms May appear to the side or back pain, blood in urine and abdominal mass. However, since the common signs and symptoms of other diseases, the diagnosis is still very difficult.

diagnostic tool for kidney cancer is similar to those used with other cancers. X-rays, ultrasound imaging, computerized tomography scans and magnetic resonance imaging are some of the tools used to seek raka.Intravenska pyelogram is also sometimes used as a diagnostic tool. Blood tests and urine test can also be used to increase diagnostic tools. Fine needle aspiration biopsy is done after the preliminary diagnosis is done. This will give you results that can determine if the cancer is actually present or not.

Like most cancers, kidney cancer can be diagnosed in 4 stages. Phase I is the earliest stage of cancer. Tumor size is only about 7 cm or less. Metastases has not yet begun, and the average tumor size was about the tennis balls. Phase II is a larger tumor, about 8-9cm or more and still be metastases. Phase III is a small drill to the lymph nodes, surrounding tissue or nearby blood vessels. The last phase, Phase IV is a tumor metastasize than the surrounding tissue, lymph system and / or nearby organs. This is the most common stage at which the kidney cancer was discovered. Although treatments are available for those with late stage kidney cancer, it is imperative that a second opinion should be sought. This is done to confirm the diagnosis of disease so that proper treatment can be started with the patient.