Prostate Cancer Stages and Treatment Options

prostate cancer

If you are found to have prostate cancer, your doctor will discuss your options with you. Need to know what treatments are available, what are the risks of side effects and the treatment that offers the best hope for a cure.

Prostate cancer is described by the medical staff in 4 different phases.

Stage T1 is almost impossible to detect because there are no physical symptoms. Only a blood test for prostate specific antigen, or PSA can indicate prostate cancer cases in its first phase. Even then, a biopsy should be performed on a sample of tissue removed from your body for a final conclusion.

Stage T2 is when the first physical signs and symptoms appear. During a digital rectal exam, your doctor can find the region May prostate that are harder than natural. You May also begin to experience some of the symptoms that should be watching out as you pass the age of 50.

• burning sensation when urinating
  
• Pain or burning during ejaculation
  
• Inability to urinate
  
• delays in the flow of urine
  
• frequent need to urinate, especially at night
  
• This is the starting, stopping or controlling the flow of urine

If you have any or all of these symptoms, talk to your doctor about getting tested. Symptoms may be due to prostate cancer, but can also be due to various medical problems.

Stage T3 means that prostate cancer has invaded surrounding tissue of the prostate immediately. This type of cancer is progressing well.

Stage T4 is the most advanced stage where the cancer has invaded the bladder or rectum or both. May He also reached the bone. This cancer is in its final stage.

There is no cure for prostate cancer, having reached the level of T4. The only treatments available after that are designed to slow the cancer's growth and improve the quality of your life.

Stages T1 and T2 are the stages in which effective treatments and a cure is not only possible but likely. In fact, cure rates are as high as 90 percent with stage T1 prostate cancer.

Prostate Cancer Treatment Options

treatments available for prostate cancer are many and varied:

Surgery is the ability to be used very effectively over many decades. Your prostate is removed, in whole or in part, and put under general anestezijom.Boravak hospital is necessary, and some of the side effects are radical. Impotence and urinary incontinence are common side effects of surgery. Surgery itself is a risk and quality of life is often negatively impacted.

Radiation can be applied to 2 načina.Prvi is external beam radiation therapy where a radioactive source pointed to the prostate cells to burn raka.Drugi was implanted with radioactive seeds of several series of injections, usually 40 years. Both methods have proved effective, but impotence, radiation burns and chronic pelvic pain are the typical side effects. Most patients report a decline in their quality of life.

Ablatherm HIFU is the latest weapon in the fight against prostate cancer. It uses focused sound waves to heat and destroy cancer cells. The process is guided by MRI accurately affect only those cells that have been found to be ill, leaving surrounding tissue intact.

side effects of this intervention have proven to be minimal, and not as radical as well as more traditional tretmane.Neinvazivni procedure is done on the basis of out-patient under the care of urological kirurga.Postupak lasts 2-3 hours and quality of life is maintained .

Research has come a long way in recent decades. Early detection and screening is crucial to healing. If the diagnosis is, talk to your doctor about the possibility of other traditional and find the best for you.